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Z04 Standard 4 A Triacs Main features A2 Symbol IT(RMS) VDRM/VRRM IGT (Q1) Value 4 600 to 800 3 to 25 Unit A V mA G A1 Description The Z04 series is suitable for general purpose AC switching applications. They can be found in applications such as home appliances (electrovalve, pump, door lock, small lamp control), fan speed controllers,... Different gate current sensitivities are available, allowing optimized performances when controlled directly from microcontrollers. A1 A2 G TO202-3 Order codes Part Number Z04xxyF(1) 1. xx = sensitivity, y = voltage Marking Z04xxyF(1) Table 1. Symbol IT(RMS) Absolute maximum ratings Parameter RMS on-state current (full sine wave) Non repetitive surge peak on-state current (full cycle, Tj initial = 25 C) It Value for fusing F = 50 Hz F = 60 Hz tp = 10 ms Tj = 125 C Tj = 125 C Tj = 125 C Tamb = 25 C Tl = 30 C t = 20 ms t = 16.7 ms 20 A 21 2.2 20 1.2 0.2 - 40 to + 150 - 40 to + 125 A s A/s A W C Value 4 Unit A ITSM I t dI/dt IGM PG(AV) Tstg Tj Critical rate of rise of on-state current IG = F = 120 Hz 2 x IGT , tr 100 ns Peak gate current Average gate power dissipation Storage junction temperature range Operating junction temperature range tp = 20 s May 2006 Rev 7 1/8 www.st.com 8 Characteristics Z04 1 Characteristics Table 2. Symbol Electrical Characteristics (Tj = 25 C, unless otherwise specified) Z04 Test Conditions Quadrant 02 05 5 1.3 0.2 3 6 12 10 0.5 5 10 15 20 1 10 15 25 100 2 25 25 mA 50 200 5 V/s V/s 09 10 10 25 mA V V mA MAX . MAX . MIN. MAX . I - III - IV MAX . MIN. MIN. Unit IGT (1) VD = 12 V RL = 30 VGT VGD IH (2) IL dV/dt (2) (dV/dt)c (2) I - II - III - IV ALL VD = VDRM RL = 3.3 k Tj = 125 C IT = 50 mA IG = 1.2 IGT ALL 3 II VD = 6 % VDRM gate open Tj = 110 C (dI/dt)c = 1.8 A/ms Tj = 110 C 1. minimum IGT is guaranted at 5% of IGT max. 2. for both polarities of A2 referenced to A1. Table 3. Symbol VTM (1) Vto (1) Rd (1) Static Characteristics Test Conditions ITM = 5.5 A tp = 380 s Tj = 25 C Tj = 125 C Tj = 125 C Tj = 25 C Tj = 125 C MAX. MAX. MAX. MAX. 0.5 mA Value 2.0 0.95 180 5 Unit V V m A Threshold voltage Dynamic resistance VDRM = VRRM IDRM IRRM 1. for both polarities of A2 referenced to A1. Table 4. Symbol Rth(j-I) Rth(j-a) Thermal resistances Parameter Junction to lead (AC) Junction to ambient Value 15 100 Unit C/W C/W 2/8 Z04 Characteristics Figure 1. Maximum power dissipation versus RMS on-state current (full cycle) Figure 2. RMS on-state current versus ambient temperature (full cycle) P(W) 7 6 5 4 3 2 1.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 IT(RMS)(A) Rth(j-a) = Rth(j-l) Rth(j-a) = 100C/W 1 IT(RMS)(A) 0 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 0.5 0.0 0 25 50 Tamb (C) 75 100 125 Figure 3. Relative variation of thermal impedance versus pulse duration Figure 4. Relative variation of gate trigger current, holding current and latching current versus junction temperature (typical values) K=[Zth(j-a)/Rth(j-a)] 1E+0 2.5 IGT, IH, IL [Tj] / IGT, IH, IL [Tj=25C] 2.0 1E-1 1.5 IH & IL IGT 1.0 1E-2 0.5 1E-3 1E-3 1E-2 1E-1 tp(s) 0.0 Tj (C) 1E+1 1E+2 5E+2 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 1E+0 Figure 5. Surge peak on-state current versus number of cycles Figure 6. Non-repetitive surge peak on-state current for a sinusoidal pulse with width tp < 10 ms and corresponding value of I2t ITSM (A) 25 500 ITSM (A), I2t (A2s) Tj initial = 25C 20 t=20ms One cycle 100 dI/dt limitation: 20A/s ITSM 15 Non repetitive Tj initial = 25C 10 Repetitive Tamb = 25C 10 5 I2t 0 1 Number of cycles 10 100 1000 tp (ms) 1 0.01 0.10 1.00 10.00 3/8 Characteristics Z04 Figure 7. On-state characteristics (maximum values) Figure 8. Relative variation of critical rate of decrease of main current versus (dV/dt)c (typical values) ITM(A) 20.0 10.0 2.6 2.4 2.2 2.0 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.0 (dI/dt)c [(dV/dt)c] / Specified (dI/dt)c Tj = Tjmax. Z0410 1.0 Tj = 25C Z0409 Z0402 Z0405 VTM (V) 0.1 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 Tj=max. Vt0=0.95 V Rd=180 m (dV/dt)c (V/s) 0.1 1.0 10.0 100.0 4.5 5.0 Figure 9. Relative variation of critical rate of decrease of main current versus junction temperature (dI/dt)c [Tj] / (dI/dt)c [Tj Specified] 6 5 4 3 2 1 Tj (C) 0 0 25 50 75 100 125 4/8 Z04 Ordering information scheme 2 Ordering information scheme Z 04 xx y F Triac series Current 04 = 4A Sensitivity 02 = 3mA 05 = 5mA 09 = 10mA 10 = 25mA Voltage M = 600V S = 700V N = 800V Package F = TO202-3 Packing mode 0AA2 = Tube [BLANK] 0AA2 Table 5. Product selector Voltage Sensitivity 600 V 700 V 800 V X X X X X X X X X X X X 3 mA 3 mA 3 mA 5 mA 5 mA 5 mA Standard TO202-3 10 mA 10 mA 10 mA 25 mA 25 mA 25 mA Type Package Part Number Z0402MF Z0402SF Z0402NF Z0405MF Z0405SF Z0405NF Z0409MF Z0409SF Z0409NF Z0410MF Z0410SF Z0410NF 5/8 Package information Z04 3 Package information DIMENSIONS REF. Millimeters Min. A A Inches Min. Typ. Max. 0.398 0.287 0.413 Typ. Max. 10.1 C D C 7.3 10.5 1.5 0.51 1.5 4.5 5.3 2.54 1.4 0.7 F H 0.059 0.020 0.059 0.177 0.209 0.100 0.055 0.028 O F P N1 N M D J H J M N N1 O P In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in ECOPACK(R) packages. These packages have a lead-free second level interconnect. The category of second level interconnect is marked on the package and on the inner box label, in compliance with JEDEC Standard JESD97. The maximum ratings related to soldering conditions are also marked on the inner box label. ECOPACK is an ST trademark. ECOPACK specifications are available at: www.st.com. 6/8 Z04 Ordering information 4 Ordering information Ordering type Z04xxyF 0AA2(1) 1. xx = sensitivity, y = voltage Marking Z04xxyF(1) Weight 0.8 g Base qty 50 Delivery mode Tube 5 Revision history Date Oct-2001 13-Feb-2006 31-Mar-2006 12-05-2006 Revision 4 5 6 7 Last update. TO202-3 delivery mode changed from bulk to tube. ECOPACK statement added. Reformatted to current standard. Lead marking changed on page 1 Typographical error for (dV/dt)c corrected in Table 2. Description of Changes 7/8 Z04 Please Read Carefully: Information in this document is provided solely in connection with ST products. STMicroelectronics NV and its subsidiaries ("ST") reserve the right to make changes, corrections, modifications or improvements, to this document, and the products and services described herein at any time, without notice. All ST products are sold pursuant to ST's terms and conditions of sale. Purchasers are solely responsible for the choice, selection and use of the ST products and services described herein, and ST assumes no liability whatsoever relating to the choice, selection or use of the ST products and services described herein. No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted under this document. If any part of this document refers to any third party products or services it shall not be deemed a license grant by ST for the use of such third party products or services, or any intellectual property contained therein or considered as a warranty covering the use in any manner whatsoever of such third party products or services or any intellectual property contained therein. UNLESS OTHERWISE SET FORTH IN ST'S TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF SALE ST DISCLAIMS ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY WITH RESPECT TO THE USE AND/OR SALE OF ST PRODUCTS INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE (AND THEIR EQUIVALENTS UNDER THE LAWS OF ANY JURISDICTION), OR INFRINGEMENT OF ANY PATENT, COPYRIGHT OR OTHER INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHT. 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